The rise in mobile device usage has paved the way for public Wi-Fi hotspots, which most users take advantage of to stay connected with friends and have access to information and other online services. Whether you're at a coffee shop, airport, or hotel, the allure of public Wi-Fi is undeniable, promising connectivity without paying for a mobile data plan. Access to public internet hotspots, though free for the most part, comes with its own costs-specifically to your privacy and security.
An internet hotspot is a convenient service because it allows you to be connected even when you’re out and about. However, it’s also risky because it can be a playground for hackers and other cyber criminals. Hackers can intercept the data you send and receive using a public internet hotspot and, if you log into your private accounts, use them to steal your identity or empty your bank accounts.
Connecting to a public internet hotspot exposes you to a variety of security threats, including malware distribution, eavesdropping, and fake hotspots. It’s a common problem around the globe since internet hotspots are everywhere these days. A Cisco Internet Report estimated that there would be approximately 628 million Wi-Fi hotspots by 2023, from 169 million in 2018. This also means an increase in potential threats to your personal data and online security. Protecting yourself is vital if you find yourself in need using a public internet hotspot.
Secure browsing is more important today than ever since almost every transaction we make is done online. After the COVID-19 pandemic, more people have been doing their shopping online, so much so, that retail e-commerce sales are predicted to surpass the $6.3 trillion mark in 2024. With this increase in online activity comes an increase in cyber criminals that are after your unprotected sensitive information. There are a few things you can do to ensure your online security when using a public internet hotspot.
HTTPS Everywhere is a security best practice for websites that ensures the protection of the overall user experience from online threats. As the name suggests, it refers to the use of the secure web protocol HTTPS instead of HTTP across an entire website. Aside from ensuring security, it also helps foster trust because websites won’t show as unsafe with this security protocol enabled.
When browsing, especially when using a public internet hotspot, always check that the prefix is "https://". This ensures that data that’s sent and received is encrypted and authenticated, protecting it from unauthorized access and misuse.
Avoid making transactions that involve sensitive personal information when connected to a public internet hotspot. wait until you get home to do your online shopping, internet banking, or online forms. If an online activity exposes your financial or personal data, it’s best to do it at home or wherever there’s a trusted, secure internet connection. If you must do it while you’re out, your best bet is to use your mobile data connection. it will only take a few minutes and you’ll be at ease knowing that your data is safe.
A VPN or Virtual Private Network is an added layer of security that uses a private server to encrypt all internet traffic traveling to and from your device. Since data is encrypted from end to end, it’s almost impossible for hackers to read the data and snoop on your online activity. Private browsing through a VPN also allows you to access some services that are blocked in your region. This is especially useful when you want to access UK-specific content outside of the UK. A VPN is a must for frequent travelers and digital nomads to ensure that they keep themselves protected from potential security threats. There are easy-to-install VPN options available today that make it simple and hassle-free to secure your connection to public internet hotspots.
Cybersecurity is constantly evolving, but so are cyber criminals. That’s why it’s important to keep up to date with the latest threats and the current methods of avoiding or addressing them. Information about online security and ways to protect yourself against security threats is available online in the form of webinars, online courses, or blogs that are regularly updated.
If you suspect a security breach, disconnect immediately from the public internet hotspot. It’s also prudent to change your passwords, run a malware scan, and monitor your accounts for suspicious activity after a suspected breach. Keep your software updated, avoid suspicious websites, and use a VPN whenever possible to prevent future breaches.
Understanding the risks of non-secure browsing via a public internet hotspot is the first step toward protecting yourself from them. Stay vigilant by following online security best practices and leveraging available software and services. Your online safety and security should always be the priority.
